Brahma Sūtra 4.1.4

Śaṅkara

Advaita Vedānta

Sūtra

न प्रतीके न हि सः

na pratīke na hi saḥ

Sūtra translation

Not in the symbol (is the Self to be contem- plated); for he (the meditating person) (may) not (view symbols as being the Self).

‘ Let a man meditate on mind as Brahman ; this is said with reference to the body. Let a man meditate on ether

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Rāmānuja

Viśiṣṭādvaita Vedānta

Sūtra

न प्रतीके न हि सः

na pratīke na hi saḥ

Sūtra translation

Not in the symbol; for (the symbol) is not that one (i.e. the Self of the Devotee).

'Let a man meditate on mind as Brahman' (Ch. Up. III, 18, 1); 'He who meditates on name as Brahman' (Ch. Up. VII, 15)—with

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Madhva

Dvaita Vedānta

Sūtra

न प्रतीके न हि सः

na pratīke na hi saḥ

Sūtra translation

In the case of the symbol, it should not be contemplated as Atman (the Lord); for He is not the symbol: (but He is in the symbol)-

From a wrong notion that may be caused by the words of such texts as: “ Meditate on Name as Brahman, &c.,” (Ch. VII.

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