Brahma Sūtra 4.2.19

Śaṅkara

Advaita Vedānta

Sūtra

निशि नेति चेन्न संबन्धस्य यावद्देहभावित्वाद्दर्शयति च

niśi neti cenna saṃbandhasya yāvaddehabhāvitvāddarśayati ca

Sūtra translation

(Should it be said that the soul docs) not (follow the rays) by night (we reply) not so, ; because the connexion (of veins and ray.s) exists as long as the body ; and (scripture) also declares this.

It might perhaps be said that the veins and rays are connected during the day, so that the soul of a person who dies

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Rāmānuja

Viśiṣṭādvaita Vedānta

Numbered 4.2.18 in this text

Sūtra

निशि नेति चेन्न संबन्धस्य यावद्देहभावित्वाद्दर्शयति च

niśi neti cenna saṃbandhasya yāvaddehabhāvitvāddarśayati ca

Sūtra translation

Should it be said, not in the night; we say, no; because the connexion persists as long as the body does. Scripture also declares this.

It is now enquired into whether the soul of him who, while having true knowledge, dies at night reaches Brahman or not. Although, as

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Madhva

Dvaita Vedānta

Madhva’s text divides this sūtra into two sūtras.

Numbered 4.2.19 in this text

Sūtra

निशि नेति चेन्न संबन्धात्

niśi neti cenna saṃbandhāt

Sūtra translation

If itbesaid that there being no rays (of the sun) during the night, (the departing of the wise by that light) it not possible (in all eases), this objection is to be overruled; for (there always exists) the connection of the rays.

(It may be said that) the rays of the sun being absent during the night, the departing of the wise, as described, cannot take

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Numbered 4.2.20 in this text

Sūtra

यावद्देहभावित्वाद्दर्शयति च

yāvaddehabhāvitvāddarśayati ca

Sūtra translation

Since the connection is as long as the body lasts ; and (Sruti) shows that.

As long as the body lasts, the connection of the rays also does exist- Accordingly the Madhyandinayana Sruti says: “ Connected indeed are these

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